Vocabulary
Adjective

contemptuous

/kənˈtemp.tʃu.əs/

Showing a strong feeling that someone or something is worthless or not deserving respect

She gave a contemptuous look at the messy room and refused to enter.

Noun

contingency

/kənˈtɪn.dʒən.si/

A possible event or situation in the future that might cause problems if it happens

The manager created a contingency plan in case the event had to be cancelled.

Adjective

defunct

/dɪˈfʌŋkt/

No longer existing, working, or being used

The defunct factory has been empty for over twenty years.

Adjective

disconcerting

/ˌdɪs.kənˈsɜːr.tɪŋ/

Making you feel worried, confused, or uncomfortable

It was disconcerting to arrive at the hotel and find that our reservation had been lost.

Adjective

distraught

/dɪˈstrɔːt/

Very upset and worried, almost unable to think clearly

She was distraught when she discovered her wallet was missing.

Noun

divergence

/daɪˈvɜːr.dʒəns/

A situation where two things become different from each other or move in different directions

There is a clear divergence of opinion between the two scientists about the cause of the disease.

Noun

euphemism

/ˈjuː.fə.mɪ.z əm/

A polite or gentle word or phrase used instead of one that might be offensive or upsetting

Saying someone has passed away is a euphemism for saying they have died.

Adjective

formidable

/ˈfɔːr.mɪ.də.bəl/

Very impressive, powerful, or difficult to deal with, often causing admiration or slight fear

The young athlete faced a formidable opponent in the championship final.

Adverb

languidly

/ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪd.li/

In a slow, relaxed, and lacking energy way

He languidly stretched his arms and decided to stay in bed a little longer.

Adjective

lethargic

/ləˈθɑːr.dʒɪk/

Feeling very tired, slow, and having little energy or motivation

After eating such a large meal, he felt too lethargic to go for a walk.

Adjective

nebulous

/ˈneb.jə.ləs/

Not clear or specific; vague and difficult to understand or describe

His plan for the future was nebulous and lacked any concrete details.

Noun

oblivion

/əˈblɪv.i.ən/

The state of being completely forgotten or of not being aware of what is happening around you

Many famous musicians from the past have faded into oblivion.

Adjective

pervading

/pəˈveɪ.dɪŋ/

Spreading through and being present in every part of something

There was a pervading sense of sadness in the house after the bad news.

Adjective

poignant

/ˈpɔɪ.njənt/

Causing a strong feeling of sadness or sympathy, often mixed with a sense of happiness

The movie had a poignant ending that made many people in the audience cry.

Adjective

pungent

/ˈpʌn.dʒənt/

Having a very strong and sharp smell or taste

The pungent smell of garlic filled the entire kitchen.

Verb

saunter

/ˈsɔːn.tər/

To walk in a slow, relaxed, and confident way without hurrying

He sauntered into the office ten minutes late as if nothing was wrong.

Verb

scrutinize

/ˈskruː.tɪ.naɪz/

To examine or look at something very carefully and in detail

The teacher scrutinized every answer on the exam before giving a grade.

Adjective

truculent

/ˈtrʌk.jə.lənt/

Eager to argue or fight and quick to show anger

The truculent customer refused to listen to the store manager's explanation.

Adjective

tumultuous

/tjuːˈmʌl.tʃu.əs/

Very loud, excited, and full of confusion or strong emotion

The team received a tumultuous welcome when they returned home with the trophy.

Adverb

wistfully

/ˈwɪst.fəl.i/

In a way that shows gentle sadness while thinking about something you want but cannot have

She looked wistfully at the old photographs and thought about her childhood.

Flashcards Multiple Choice
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Vocabulary in Context