Vocabulary
Adjective

ambiguous

/æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs/

Having more than one possible meaning, making it unclear or confusing

The teacher's instructions were ambiguous, so the students did not know what to do.

Noun

apathy

/ˈæp.ə.θi/

A lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern about something

The students showed complete apathy during the lecture, and many fell asleep.

Adjective

candid

/ˈkæn.dɪd/

Honest and direct in what you say, even if it may upset some people

The doctor was candid with her patient and explained exactly how serious the illness was.

Adjective

contentious

/kənˈten.ʃəs/

Likely to cause disagreement or argument between people

The new immigration policy was a contentious issue that divided the country into two strong opinions.

Verb

denounce

/dɪˈnaʊns/

To publicly criticize or condemn someone or something strongly

World leaders gathered to denounce the attacks and call for peace.

Verb

discern

/dɪˈsɜːn/

To recognize or understand something clearly, especially something that is not obvious

A skilled teacher can quickly discern which students are struggling and need extra help.

Verb

discriminate

/dɪˈskrɪm.ɪ.neɪt/

To treat a person or group unfairly because of their race, gender, age, or other characteristics

It is illegal to discriminate against employees because of their religion or nationality.

Verb

embellish

/ɪmˈbel.ɪʃ/

To add extra details to a story or statement, often to make it more interesting but less accurate

He always embellishes his travel stories, making his trips sound much more exciting than they really were.

Adjective

fervent

/ˈfɜː.vənt/

Showing very strong and sincere feelings or beliefs about something

She is a fervent supporter of environmental protection and volunteers every weekend.

Adjective

impartial

/ɪmˈpɑː.ʃəl/

Treating all people equally and not favoring one side over another; fair

The referee must be impartial and apply the rules equally to both teams.

Adjective

indifferent

/ɪnˈdɪf.ər.ənt/

Having no interest in or feeling neither good nor bad about something or someone

She seemed indifferent to the news about her promotion, which surprised her manager.

Verb

innovate

/ˈɪn.ə.veɪt/

To introduce new ideas, methods, or products that are original and useful

Successful companies must constantly innovate to stay ahead of their competitors.

Adjective

objective

/əbˈdʒek.tɪv/

Based on facts rather than personal feelings or opinions; fair and not biased

A good judge must remain objective and not let personal feelings affect their decisions.

Adjective

oblivious

/əˈblɪv.i.əs/

Not aware of or not noticing what is happening around you

He was so focused on his phone that he was completely oblivious to the noise around him.

Adjective

obscure

/əbˈskjʊər/

Not well known, or difficult to understand

The professor quoted an obscure poet that none of the students had ever heard of.

Adjective

ostentatious

/ˌɒs.tenˈteɪ.ʃəs/

Showing off wealth or success in a way that is meant to impress others and seems unnecessary

His ostentatious lifestyle, with five cars and a huge mansion, made his neighbors uncomfortable.

Verb

revere

/rɪˈvɪər/

To have very deep respect and admiration for someone or something

People around the world revere Mahatma Gandhi for his peaceful fight for justice.

Adjective

stagnant

/ˈstæɡ.nənt/

Not moving, developing, or growing; remaining in an unchanged and often unhealthy condition

The economy became stagnant after the factory closed and many people lost their jobs.

Verb

undermine

/ˌʌn.dəˈmaɪn/

To gradually weaken or damage someone or something, often in a secret or indirect way

Constant criticism can undermine a child's confidence and make them afraid to try new things.

Noun

vagrant

/ˈveɪ.ɡrənt/

A person who has no permanent home and moves from place to place, often without a job

The city opened a new shelter to help vagrants find food and a safe place to sleep.

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Vocabulary in Context