Vocabulary
Noun

affront

/əˈfrʌnt/

Something that is said or done that offends or insults someone

Being left out of the meeting was seen as a personal affront by the senior employee.

Adjective

amorphous

/əˈmɔːr.fəs/

Having no clear shape, structure, or defined form

The artist shaped the amorphous clay into a beautiful vase.

Adjective

colossal

/kəˈlɒs.əl/

Extremely large in size or amount

Building the new bridge was a colossal project that took over ten years to complete.

Adjective

condescending

/ˌkɒn.dɪˈsen.dɪŋ/

Behaving as if you are better or more important than other people

The manager spoke in a condescending tone that made his employees feel disrespected.

Noun

echolalia

/ˌek.oʊˈleɪ.li.ə/

The automatic repetition of words or phrases spoken by another person, often associated with certain developmental conditions

The therapist worked patiently with the child whose echolalia caused him to repeat every question asked to him.

Adjective

exhilarating

/ɪɡˈzɪl.ə.reɪ.tɪŋ/

Making you feel very excited, happy, and full of energy

Skiing down the mountain for the first time was an exhilarating experience for her.

Adjective

ferocious

/fəˈroʊ.ʃəs/

Very violent, powerful, or fierce

The hikers were warned to stay away from the ferocious wild animal near the trail.

Adjective

harrowing

/ˈhær.oʊ.ɪŋ/

Extremely upsetting or frightening, often because of a difficult or painful experience

The survivors shared harrowing stories about the earthquake that destroyed their village.

Adjective

impersonal

/ɪmˈpɜːr.sən.əl/

Not showing personal feelings or warmth; cold and distant in manner

The automated customer service felt cold and impersonal compared to speaking with a real person.

Adjective

indignant

/ɪnˈdɪɡ.nənt/

Feeling angry and upset because of something that seems unfair or wrong

The student was indignant when she received a low grade despite working very hard on her project.

Noun

intimation

/ˌɪn.tɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/

A hint or indirect suggestion that something is true or will happen

There was no intimation that the company would close, so the workers were shocked.

Noun

menagerie

/məˈnædʒ.ər.i/

A collection of wild or unusual animals kept in a place for people to see, or a large mixed group of different things or people

The old manor house was famous for the owner's menagerie of exotic birds and reptiles.

Verb

permeate

/ˈpɜːr.mi.eɪt/

To spread through every part of something completely

The smell of fresh bread began to permeate the entire house.

Adjective

plaintive

/ˈpleɪn.tɪv/

Having a sad and mournful sound or quality

The plaintive cry of the lost child could be heard throughout the shopping mall.

Adjective

provincial

/prəˈvɪn.ʃəl/

Relating to a region outside the main cities, or having a narrow and limited way of thinking

After living in the city for years, she found the provincial town too quiet and slow.

Noun

retribution

/ˌret.rɪˈbjuː.ʃən/

Punishment that is given to someone for doing something wrong or harmful

The villain in the story finally faced retribution for all the crimes he had committed.

Adjective

spectroscopic

/ˌspek.trəˈskɒp.ɪk/

Relating to the use of a special instrument that separates light into colors to analyze the properties of substances

Scientists used spectroscopic analysis to determine which gases were present in the distant star.

Adjective

sumptuous

/ˈsʌmp.tʃu.əs/

Very expensive, grand, and impressive in appearance or quality

The guests enjoyed a sumptuous dinner with many delicious dishes at the wedding.

Adverb

unscrupulously

/ʌnˈskruː.pjə.ləs.li/

In a way that is dishonest and willing to do wrong things to get what you want

The corrupt businessman unscrupulously cheated his customers to earn more money.

Adverb

vehemently

/ˈviː.ə.mənt.li/

In a very strong, forceful, and passionate way

She vehemently disagreed with the new school policy and wrote a letter to the principal.

Flashcards Multiple Choice
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Synonyms

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Vocabulary Matching

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Vocabulary in Context