agility
The ability to move your body quickly and easily in different directions
The gymnast's agility allowed her to change direction smoothly during her routine.
atrophy
The process where a muscle becomes weaker and smaller because it has not been used for a long time
After six weeks in a cast, he noticed muscle atrophy in his injured leg.
calisthenics
A form of exercise using only your body weight, such as push-ups, sit-ups, and squats, to build strength and fitness
She does calisthenics every morning because she does not need any equipment.
cardio
Exercise that makes your heart and lungs work harder and increases blood circulation, such as running, cycling, or swimming
Her doctor recommended doing at least thirty minutes of cardio three times a week to improve her heart health.
conditioning
A type of training that improves the overall fitness, strength, and physical ability of the body
The football team spent the summer on conditioning exercises to prepare for the new season.
endurance
The ability to continue doing something difficult or painful for a long period of time
Running a marathon requires a great deal of endurance and mental strength.
exertion
The use of a lot of physical or mental energy to do something
After the long uphill hike, everyone was breathing heavily from the exertion.
exhaustion
A state of extreme tiredness when you have used up all of your energy
She collapsed on the sofa from exhaustion after completing her first triathlon.
hypertrophy
The increase in size of a muscle or organ due to regular exercise or use
After months of weight training, he noticed significant hypertrophy in his arm muscles.
ligament
A tough band of tissue in the body that connects bones to each other at a joint
The soccer player sprained his knee and damaged a ligament during the match.
metabolism
The chemical processes in your body that convert food into energy
Regular exercise can help speed up your metabolism so your body burns calories faster.
overtraining
A condition where a person exercises too much without enough rest, causing tiredness and poor performance
The doctor told the athlete that her constant injuries were a sign of overtraining.
plyometrics
A type of exercise that involves fast, powerful jumping and explosive movements to build strength and speed
The basketball coach added plyometrics to the team's training to help them jump higher.
posture
The position in which you hold your body when standing, sitting, or moving
The teacher reminded the students to sit up straight and maintain good posture at their desks.
regimen
A planned and regular set of activities, exercises, or rules designed to improve your health or achieve a goal
Her fitness regimen includes running on Mondays, swimming on Wednesdays, and yoga on Fridays.
rehabilitation
The process of helping someone recover their health, strength, or abilities after an injury or illness
After his knee surgery, the player went through months of rehabilitation before he could play again.
sinew
A tendon, or the strong fibrous tissue that connects muscles to bones in the body
The ancient bow was strung with sinew, making it both flexible and strong.
stamina
The physical or mental energy that allows you to keep doing something for a long time without getting tired
Swimming regularly helped her build the stamina she needed to compete in long races.
strain
An injury caused by stretching or using a muscle too hard
He got a muscle strain in his back after lifting the heavy boxes incorrectly.
tendon
A strong cord of tissue in the body that connects a muscle to a bone
She could not walk properly because she had torn a tendon in her ankle.
Match the vocabulary word with its correct definition.
| # | Ans. | Word | Definition |
|---|
Complete each sentence with the correct word from the word bank.