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Part 4
Listen and answer questions 1 – 10.
Write NO MORE THAN ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Complete the notes below.
Clay in Early Architecture: Building the Ancient World
Origins and Natural Properties
- Clay has been used in construction since around BCE.
- Early supplies of clay were found near rivers in a region called the Crescent.
- Clay becomes hard when it is dried or .
Cob Construction
- Builders mixed clay with or grass to make walls stronger.
- Thick cob walls helped keep buildings in hot weather.
Mud Bricks and Adobe Construction
- Mud bricks were dried in the before use.
- The ancient city of in Mesopotamia was built mainly from mud bricks.
- Wet clay was used as a between the rows of bricks.
Fired Bricks and Advanced Uses
- Fired bricks were made in a , making them harder and more water resistant.
- In some ancient cities, clay were used to carry water underground.